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October 15, 20250 citationsOpen Access

Collaborative Beamforming for Communication Applications Using a Two-Element Fully-Wireless Open-Loop Coherent Distributed Array

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JMJason M. MerloJNJeffrey A. Nanzer

Key Points

  • A mean coherent gain of 0.936 was achieved while transmitting up to 12 Mbps.
  • A mean symbol error ratio below 1.4 × 10^-4 was recorded for 64-QAM transmission.
  • Each experiment transmitted ~100 messages in an urban setting over a 58 m link.
  • The system implements on-node processing via software-defined radios without needing external references.

Abstract

In this work we demonstrate a proof of concept of a fully-wireless two-node open-loop coherent distributed communication system and evaluate its performance by transmitting QPSK, 64-, and 256-QAM constellations at a symbol rate of 2 MBd over a 58 m link in an urban environment. The system is implemented in a distributed manner with on-node processing using software-defined radios (SDRs) and wireless internode communication to share coordination information and does not rely on external time or frequency references such as the global navigation satellite system (GNSS). In each experiment ~100 messages were transmitted and a mean coherent gain of 0. 936 was achieved across all measurements with a mean symbol error ratio of below 1. 4 10^-4 achieved up to 64-QAM, demonstrating a reliable bandwidth of up to 12 Mbps.

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Cite This Study

Merlo et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68f01110f081da0584b5674ehttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2506.13014
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