This research reveals strong asymptotics for L^r extremal polynomials in C^{1+} Jordan regions, connecting residual and Chebyshev polynomials.
We study strong asymptotics of Lʳ-extremal polynomials for measures supported on Jordan regions with C¹⁺ boundary for 0<r<∞. Using the results for $r=2$, we derive asymptotics of weighted Chebyshev and residual polynomials for upper-semicontinuous weights supported on a C¹⁺ Jordan region corresponding to r=∞. As an application, we show how strong asymptotics for extremal polynomials in the Ahlfors problem on a C¹⁺ Jordan region can be obtained from that for the weighted residual polynomials. Based on the results we pose a conjecture for asymptotics of weighted Chebyshev and residual polynomials for a C¹⁺ arc.
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Buchecker et al. (2025) studied this question.
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