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October 16, 2025Monthly Weather Review

Impact of Orographic Gravity Wave Drag Parameterization on Northeast China Cold Vortex Heavy Rainfall Simulated at a Convection Allowing Resolution

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Authors

MLMingshan LiXXXin XuMXMing Xue

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Overview

This analysis reveals how orographic gravity wave drag reduces cold vortex intensity, affecting moisture transport and rainfall patterns.

Key Points

  • The study demonstrates that orographic gravity wave drag parameterization reduces heavy rainfall estimates in cold vortex events over the Yanshan Mountains.
  • Simulations show that OGWD can weaken cold vortex circulation and moisture transport, leading to less severe rainfall in certain areas.
  • Utilizing a revised OGWD scheme that incorporates nonhydrostatic effects mitigates spurious rainfall significantly.
  • Findings suggest that proper parameterization of OGWD is crucial for accurate simulations in high-resolution numerical models.

Cite This Study

Li et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68f12bfb2107091eab27a2c9https://doi.org/10.1175/mwr-d-25-0037.1
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