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Theoretical framework shows coherent manipulation of a triplet-exciton qubit using helicity-dependent CPL, suggesting potential for organic devices.
We theoretically propose a scheme for the coherent manipulation of a single qubit, which is constructed using the self-trapped triplet exciton (STTE) in FM/polymer/FM sandwitch. The STTE serves as a quantum dot, comprising two degenerate triplet states with opposite magnetizations, thereby forming the qubit's subspace. We demonstrate that the spin state of this qubit can be coherently manipulated by applying an external circular polarized laser (CPL) to form the Floquet state. The manipulation exhibits significant helicity dependence: when the CPL's angular moment is antiparallel to the STTE's spin orientation, the STTE undergos Rabi oscillations between the |↑↑ and |↓↓ state, corresponding to a π-rotation around the x-axis on the Bloch sphere. Conversely, when the CPL's angular moment is parallel to the STTE's spin orientation, the STTE remains unresponsive to the CPL. Two-axis coherent controlling of the STTE qubit can be potentially realized by additionally applying a static magnetic field Bz. Our work theoretically provides a perspective for realizing the coherent manipulating qubit in organic devices.
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Zhang et al. (2025) studied this question.
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