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This research finds that laser scanning improves biodiversity assessments in spatial planning, suggesting enhanced natural resource management.
The purpose of the article is to substantiate the need to integrate laser scanning data of green spaces into the process of strategic environmental assessment (SEA) of spatial planning of the territory. The study is aimed at revealing the importance of high-precision three-dimensional data on green spaces for ensuring sustainable development, preserving biodiversity, controlling the ecological balance and supporting effective management of natural resources of territorial communities. The research methodology is based on an integrated approach to filling in the strategic environmental assessment using modern analysis methods, namely: ground laser scanning, in order to obtain high-precision data on green spaces. Data for the study were collected from the following sources: official cartographic materials and urban planning documentation. Space images, laser scanning, field studies using modern geodetic instruments Results. The importance of using laser scanning for strategic environmental assessment is substantiated, since it provides high-precision data on the condition and location of green spaces. The level of biodiversity and sensitivity of biotopes was assessed in three categories: high, medium and low value. It was found that the integration of data into urban planning documents allows to improve environmental planning, reduce the negative impact of development and ensure effective landscape management. Scientific novelty. An algorithm for integrating data on green spaces obtained by NLS into the strategic environmental assessment of a territorial community was developed and substantiated. Practical significance. The practical significance of the research is carried out in the implementation of laser scanning in strategic environmental assessment for accurate monitoring of green spaces, optimization of spatial planning, improvement of natural resource management and protection of biodiversity. The obtained data are used for ecological forecasting, reduction of the negative impact of urbanization, improvement of air quality and microclimate, planning of greening of urban areas and integration into community geoportals for open access and effective solutions in spatial planning of the territory.
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Ya. VASH (2025) studied this question.
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