To address the lack of effective risk-identification methods during the commissioning of new power grid equipment, we propose a knowledge graph construction approach for both scheme generation and risk identification. First, a gated attention mechanism fuses textual semantics with knowledge embeddings to enhance feature representation. Then, by introducing a global memory matrix with a decay-factor update mechanism, long-range dependencies across paragraphs are captured, yielding a domain-knowledge-augmentation universal information-extraction framework (DKA-UIE). Using the DKA-UIE, we learn high-dimensional mappings of commissioning-scheme entities and their labels, linking them according to equipment topology and risk-identification logic to build a commissioning knowledge graph for new equipment. Finally, we present an application that utilizes this knowledge graph for the automated generation of commissioning plans and risk identification. Experimental results show that our model achieves an average precision of 99.19%, recall of 99.47%, and an F1-score of 99.33%, outperforming existing methods. The resulting knowledge graph effectively supports both commissioning-plan generation and risk identification for new grid equipment.
Tang et al. (2025) studied this question.