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Analysis reveals that Majorana zero modes appear in topological vortices, suggesting distinct domains in FeSe-Te.
We propose that the existence of vortices in FeSe₁₋ₓTeₓ with and without Majoarana zero modes (MZMs) can be explained by a heterogeneous mixture of strong topological and trivial superconducting domains, with only vortices in the former exhibiting MZMs. We identify the spectroscopic signatures of topological and trivial vortices and show that they are necessarily separated by a domain wall harboring Majorana edge modes. We demonstrate that when a vortex is moved from a trivial to a topological domain in real time, a domain wall Majorana edge mode is transferred to the vortex as an MZM.
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Gupta et al. (2025) studied this question.
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