Proposed atom beam splitter improves internal spin state control and measures electric field strength, indicating potential applications in quantum mechanics.
We propose an atom beam splitter that enables the manipulation of the internal spin state of the atoms in the output beams using a spin-dependent optical potential. The utility of such an atom beam splitter is demonstrated through its application in measuring the Aharonov-Casher phase of atoms subjected to a constant homogeneous electric field, thereby enabling measurement of the electric field strength.
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Kuzmenko et al. (2025) studied this question.
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