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October 23, 2025Saudi Journal of MedicineOpen Access

Fatal Wernicke’s Encephalopathy Following Severe Acute Pancreatitis: A Rare Case Report

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Authors

SJSidi Driss El JaouhariZHZakaria El HamdaniYHYoussef Hnach

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Overview

Case report highlights mortality due to Wernicke’s encephalopathy in a patient with severe acute pancreatitis, suggesting early thiamine supplementation may improve outcomes.

Key Points

  • Mortality was observed in a patient with Wernicke’s encephalopathy and severe acute pancreatitis, indicating significant risk.
  • A 54-year-old woman presented with confusion and ocular abnormalities following multiorgan failure and nutritional deficiencies.
  • Neuroimaging confirmed Wernicke’s encephalopathy diagnosis in this critical care case, underscoring diagnostic challenges.
  • Early thiamine supplementation may prevent fatal outcomes in patients at risk for nutritional deficiencies.

Cite This Study

Jaouhari et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68f9a0eb8ea8f2f37ee94b40https://doi.org/10.36348/sjm.2025.v10i10.003
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Case Report: Wernicke’s encephalopathy induced by prolonged fasting due to apparent psychogenic dysphagia2026
  2. 2Wernicke's Encephalopathy With MRI Findings Despite Coadministration of Thiamine and Glucose2024
  3. 3Non-Alcoholic Gayet-Wernicke Encephalopathy in an Elderly Malnourished Patient: A Case Report and Review of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Approaches2024
  4. 4Wernicke’s Encephalopathy from Hyperemesis Gravidarum. A Case Report2024
  5. 5Wernicke encephalopathy in a patient with medullary infarctions: a case report2024