What type of study is this?

This is a Cross-Sectional Study study.

October 23, 2025HealthcareOpen Access

Hostility in the ICU Waiting Room: Extrapunitive and Intropunitive Reactions Among Family Members

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Cross-sectional study shows that anxiety and self-criticism predict hostility in ICU families, indicating the need for targeted interventions.

Hostility in ICU families is linked to demographic factors, such as education and age, affecting their emotional state.
Higher self-criticism and anxiety correlate with greater hostility in family members of critically ill patients.
Analysis utilized multivariate regression to assess the effects of education and demographic differences on hostility levels.
Understanding these patterns may help tailor interventions to reduce conflict and address emotions in the ICU waiting room.

Konstanti et al. (2025) studied this question.

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October 23, 2025HealthcareOpen Access

View Full Paper

Ask AI

Bookmark

Authors

Cross-sectional study shows that anxiety and self-criticism predict hostility in ICU families, indicating the need for targeted interventions.

Hostility in ICU families is linked to demographic factors, such as education and age, affecting their emotional state.
Higher self-criticism and anxiety correlate with greater hostility in family members of critically ill patients.
Analysis utilized multivariate regression to assess the effects of education and demographic differences on hostility levels.
Understanding these patterns may help tailor interventions to reduce conflict and address emotions in the ICU waiting room.

Konstanti et al. (2025) studied this question.

View Full Paper

Ask AI

Bookmark