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Analysis shows pole-skipping and spin alignment in charmonium states within rotating plasma, suggesting novel insights into dissociation dynamics.
In this paper, we employ a bottom-up holographic QCD model to investigate the dissociation of charmonium states moving in a rotating medium by calculating their quasinormal modes. We begin by reviewing the holographic quarkonium spectrum at zero temperature. Then, we derive the equations of motion for heavy vector mesons propagating in a rotating plasma, separating the analysis into longitudinal and transverse directions relative to the wave vector. Additionally, we compute the charge diffusion constant in the rotating background and analyze the pole-skipping phenomenon, which emerges in the retarded Green’s function. Finally, we investigate the impact of rotation on the spin alignment of the <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <a:mi>J</a:mi> <a:mo>/</a:mo> <a:mi>ψ</a:mi> </a:math> state in the helicity frame, utilizing the spectral function obtained from the holographic framework.
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Luiz F. Ferreira (2025) studied this question.
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