This validation of the IGD framework demonstrates that the experimental elementary charge emerges from nonlinear vacuum geometry.
π The First Experimental Validation of the IGD Unified Field Framework The Williamson-van der Mark (WvdM) toroidal photon model offers a topological description of the electron but predicts a βbareβ charge of qflat β 1.47 Γ 10β19 C to satisfy spin quantization (J = β/2) in flat Minkowski space. We propose that the discrepancy with the experimental elementary charge (e β 1.602 Γ 10β19 C) is a geometric artifact arising from vacuum nonlinearity. By invoking Born-Infeld electrodynamics, we demonstrate that the photon propagates within a self-generated effective optical metric (Gordon metric). The saturation of field intensity in the soliton core modifies the effective volume element, reducing the integrated angular momentum for a given charge. To preserve the topological invariant J = β/2, the coupling constant must be renormalized upwards. We derive a geometric correction factor Ο, determined uniquely by the virial equilibrium of the soliton, yielding Ο β 1.090. This factor precisely bridges the gap between the flat-space prediction and the observed elementary charge, suggesting that e is an emergent quantity of nonlinear vacuum geometry π Immutable Cryptographic Proof (IPFS): This document is permanently pinned to the InterPlanetary File System (IPFS) for decentralized verification. CID (Content Identifier): bafkreicjqr64zocm6rn2llbl74g6le24amlhubn54gieojuehajpdalsfe Public Gateway: https://ipfs.io/ipfs/bafkreicjqr64zocm6rn2llbl74g6le24amlhubn54gieojuehajpdalsfe
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Zhu Da-peng (2025) studied this question.
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