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Panel data analysis shows a positive relation between self-evaluations and job satisfaction, suggesting compensation may not influence this connection.
Using panel data from middle-managers in the German chemical industry, we investigate the relationship between employees’ self-evaluations of performance with job satisfaction. Self-evaluations are made in comparison to colleagues’ performance. Results based on individual fixed effects panel estimations reveal a positive relation between self-evaluations and job satisfaction with the exception that employees with particularly high self-evaluations do not show particular high levels of job satisfaction. We cannot find evidence to support our presumption that employees’ disappointment or inequity perceptions regarding their compensation may play a meaningful role for this relationship. We discuss our findings and suggest implications for practice as well as avenues for future research.
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Grund et al. (2025) studied this question.
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