What question did this study set out to answer?

This narrative review aims to identify the impact of prompt quality on AI performance in medical queries.

In the search for the perfect prompt in medical AI queries

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Narrative review identifies prompt quality as crucial for AI reliability in medicine, highlighting safety and health equity.

This narrative review aims to identify the impact of prompt quality on AI performance in medical queries.
Reviewed literature from January 2018 to August 2025
Analyzed the relationship between prompt engineering and AI performance
Identified critical biases and inconsistencies in AI outputs
Prompt quality significantly affects perceived accuracy and reliability of AI
Discrepancies between expert-defined and public queries raise safety concerns
The study highlights a performance paradox in AI vs. human expert performance

Berghea et al. (2025) studied this question.

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