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November 11, 2025HealthcareOpen Access

Social Environmental Factors Associated with Depression Among Older Adults in Busan, South Korea: Based on the 2023 Korea Community Health Survey

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Authors

YSYu-Jin SuhHLHyejin LeeYYYumi Yi

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Overview

Logistic regression links healthcare accessibility and social activities to depression in older adults, suggesting improved community support is crucial.

Key Points

  • This study investigates the relationship between social environmental factors and depression among older adults in Busan, South Korea.
  • Analyzed data from 5143 older adults using the 2023 Korea Community Health Survey (KCHS)
  • Depressive symptoms measured with the PHQ-9
  • Utilized descriptive statistics and logistic regression analyses with SPSS, version 29.0
  • Average depression score was 2.85; 3.7% had moderate or worse depression
  • Low healthcare accessibility linked to increased odds of moderate-to-severe depression (OR = 2.54)
  • Higher satisfaction with community environment and social activity participation correlated with lower depression odds (OR = 0.80 and OR = 0.68, respectively)

Cite This Study

Suh et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69252ea3c0ce034ddc3567b9https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare13222867
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