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November 1, 2025BMJ OpenOpen Access

Gender gaps in healthy life expectancy as indicators of inequality for disability and chronic disease: cross-sectional evidence from 24 countries, years 2014–2019

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Authors

VLVanessa Di LegoMNMarília R. NepomucenoCTCássio M. Turra

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Overview

Cross-sectional analysis shows gender gaps in health indicators vary across countries, indicating disparities in disability and chronic disease.

Key Points

  • Gender gaps in disability-free life expectancy vary significantly, with South Korea showing a 4.9-year advantage.
  • Mortality contribution significantly influences gender gaps, as in South Korea where survival rates outweigh disability years.
  • Analysis of data from 24 countries highlights inconsistencies in health inequalities related to gender.
  • Findings call for nuanced interpretations of gender gaps, as they can mask critical aspects of health and treatment access.

Cite This Study

Lego et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69254f7dc0ce034ddc3590e1https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2024-096968
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