Purpose: In an era marked by cultural fragmentation, political polarization, and social conflicts, the ancient wisdom of the Upanishads offers profound insights into fostering global harmony. Central to Upanishadic philosophy is the concept of Advaita (non-duality), which asserts the fundamental unity of all existence, transcending superficial distinctions of race, religion, nationality, and ideology. This paper explores how non-dualistic thought, as articulated in key Upanishadic texts like the Chandogya Upanishad and the Brihadaranyaka Upanishad, can provide a philosophical framework for addressing modern divisions. By emphasizing the shared essence of humanity (Ātman) and its inseparable connection to the universal consciousness (Brahman), Advaita promotes values of inclusivity, empathy, and coexistence. Methodology: In this paper, the exploratory qualitative research method is used. The relevant information is collected using keyword-based search in Google search engine, Google Scholar search engine, and AI-driven GPTs. This information is analysed and interpreted as per the objectives of the paper. Result/ analysis: By integrating Upanishadic wisdom with modern socio-political practices, we can envision a world where differences are honoured, conflicts are resolved through understanding, and humanity moves closer to the realization of its shared destiny. Originality/ Values: The study examines the applicability of these principles in contemporary contexts, including intercultural dialogue, peacebuilding initiatives, and conflict resolution strategies. By bridging ancient metaphysical insights with modern socio-political realities, this research aims to present non-duality as a transformative approach to achieving global peace and social cohesion. Type of Paper: Exploratory Research.
Srinivasan et al. (Mon,) studied this question.