Retrospective analysis finds photodynamic therapy improves outcomes for patients with EMPD, indicating it may be a viable alternative to surgery.
PDT shows promising results as a non-invasive treatment option for EMPD, providing a favorable balance between effectiveness and safety. The short-term efficacy of photodynamic therapy is highly encouraging; however, its long-term efficacy remains suboptimal. For patients who are unwilling or unsuitable for surgery, photodynamic therapy is a viable alternative. Although photodynamic therapy can achieve complete remission of lesions in some patients, its cure rate is relatively low, and there is a risk of recurrence. Further studies with larger sample sizes are needed to confirm these findings and investigate long-term outcomes.
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Li-bo et al. (2025) studied this question.
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