Analysis reveals rising early-onset cataract burden linked to aging, obesity, and socioeconomic disparities, suggesting urgent prevention strategies.
EOC burden has risen markedly since 1990, driven by aging populations, female sex, metabolic risks, and socioeconomic disparities. Low-middle SDI regions face disproportionate impacts. Prioritizing prevention strategies targeting modifiable risks (air pollution, smoking, obesity, hyperglycemia) and ensuring equitable healthcare access are critical to mitigating this public health challenge.
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Jiang et al. (2025) studied this question.
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