Retrospective cohort study shows enhanced bone grafting reduced complications and improved callus formation during lumbar fusion.
The improved method of bone grafting can significantly improve the formation rate of lateral bridging callus outside cages and the rate of interbody fusion, so as to reduce the complications caused by interbody fusion. Forming an intervertebral bone bridge as soon as possible is helpful to reduce the occurrence of intervertebral fusion cage subsidence.
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Gao et al. (2025) studied this question.
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