Key result
Multi-task neural network improves truck driver stress recognition over logistic regression, achieving a 0.92 F-score.
Why the study?
Does a multi-task neural network using skin conductance and heart rate improve personalized stress detection in drivers compared to standard classifiers?
Does a multi-task neural network using skin conductance and heart rate improve personalized stress detection in drivers compared to standard classifiers?
A multi-task neural network using wearable-derived heart rate and skin conductance can accurately detect physiological stress in drivers by accounting for interpersonal variations.
Supports wearable-based stress detection in drivers; leaves open prospective clinical validation before adoption.
Stress can be seen as a physiological response to everyday emotional, mental and physical challenges. A long-term exposure to stressful situations can have negative health consequences, such as increased risk of cardiovascular diseases and immune system disorder. Therefore, a timely stress detection can lead to systems for better management and prevention in future circumstances. In this paper, we suggest a multi-task learning based neural network approach (with hard parameter sharing of mutual representation and task-specific layers) for personalized stress recognition using skin conductance and heart rate from wearable devices. The proposed method is tested on multi-modal physiological responses collected during real-world and simulator driving tasks.
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Saeed et al. (2017) studied Driver stress detection (n=19). Multi-task neural network vs. Standard classifiers (Logistic Regression, SVM) was evaluated on Stress recognition performance using F-Score and Kappa metrics. Multi-task neural network improved stress recognition performance achieving an F-Score of 0.92 and Kappa of 0.89 compared to 0.72 and 0.66 for Logistic Regression in professional truck drivers.
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