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January 18, 2026Polymer Engineering and Science3 citations

Multifunctional Lightweight Segregated CNT ‐Reinforced EVA / LDPE Foams With Superior Piezoresistive Characteristic and EMI Shielding Performance

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HHHaohao HouLLLinqi LuHMHui Ma

Key Points

  • The research aims to create lightweight, multifunctional materials with superior piezoresistive and EMI shielding capabilities.
  • Combined cold/hot pressing with supercritical CO2 foaming
  • Prepared segregated CNT/EVA/LDPE sheets and foams
  • Measured conductivity and EMI shielding effectiveness in the X-band
  • CNT/EVA/LDPE composite foam achieved a maximum EMI shielding effectiveness of 113 dB (g/cm^2)^-1
  • Demonstrated excellent conductivity of 0.38 S cm^-1
  • Foam correctly detected human motion, showing real-world applicability

Abstract

ABSTRACT The rapid development of 5th generation communication and wearable electronic devices has increased the demand for lightweight and flexible materials with excellent electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding performance and piezoresistive sensing characteristics. Herein, cold/hot pressing was combined with supercritical CO 2 foaming to prepare segregated carbon nanotube (CNT)/ethylene‐vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA)/low‐density polyethylene (LDPE) sheets and related foams, exhibiting superior sensitivity and EMI shielding effectiveness (SE). Benefiting from the segregated distribution of CNT, CNT/EVA/LDPE sheets exhibited excellent conductivity of 0.38 S cm −1 . The composite foam with 6 phr CNT achieved a maximum absolute EMI SE of 113 dB (g/cm 2 ) −1 in the X‐band (8.2–12.4 GHz) while maintaining high sensitivity (GF = 4.4), perfectly balancing piezoresistive sensing and EMI shielding performance. Apart from pure EVA/LDPE, the mechanism for EMI shielding in CNT/EVA/LDPE sheets was primarily based on reflection, while that of segregated CNT/EVA/LDPE foam was chiefly ascribed to absorption. Moreover, the segregated CNT/EVA/LDPE foam could accurately detect human motion, further demonstrating their practical application potential. This study provides new insights into the development of lightweight, multifunctional materials for EMI shielding and advances next‐generation functional materials for flexible electronics and wearable devices.

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Cite This Study

Hou et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/696c77f1eb60fb80d13961d8https://doi.org/10.1002/pen.70364
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