Cascade annulations synthesize angularly CF3-substituted frameworks, indicating new synthetic strategies.
A base-mediated cascade [3 + 2]/[2 + 3] annulation of β-CF₃-1,3-enynamides with tosylaminomethyl enones affording highly functionalized angularly CF₃-substituted hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrole frameworks, which are challenging to prepare via conventional approaches, was developed. In contrast to mononucleophiles and bisnucleophiles involving allenamide intermediates, ambiphilic reagent tosylaminomethyl enones demonstrate a novel reaction pattern to β-CF₃-1,3-enynamides. The electron-withdrawing group on the nitrogen atom of β-CF₃-1,3-enynamides has a great impact on this cascade annulation.
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Chen et al. (2026) studied this question.
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