The aim is to develop a stable cathode using electropolymerized poly(1,10-phenanthroline) for zinc–iodine batteries.
Developed an electropolymerized poly(1,10-phenanthroline)–iodine complex.
Characterized the complex for stability and performance as a cathode.
Evaluated energy density and cost-effectiveness of the system.
The poly(1,10-phenanthroline)–iodine complex exhibited high capacity.
Demonstrated stability over multiple charge-discharge cycles.
Showed competitive energy density compared to other battery systems.
Abstract
Rechargeable zinc–iodine batteries (ZIBs) have emerged as promising energy storage systems due to their high energy density, low cost, and inherent safety.