Explores how integrated care improves quality of life in those with metastatic breast cancer, suggesting a blended approach.
Metastatic breast cancer (MBC) remains incurable, but as survival improves, individuals are living longer and experience complex, evolving needs that span medical, psychosocial, and existential domains. These needs are often inadequately addressed by existing care models. Survivorship programs frequently exclude those with incurable disease, while palliative care is commonly delayed due to stigma, misperceptions, and systemic barriers. This paper explores the critical intersection of survivorship and palliative care in the context of MBC, advocating for an integrated, person-centered model that combines the strengths of both approaches. A blended model offers a comprehensive framework that prioritizes quality of life, enhances care coordination, and ensures timely, values-aligned interventions across the full course of illness. Key components of this approach include interprofessional collaboration, proactive needs assessment, caregiver inclusion, and culturally responsive support. Successful implementation depends on clear role definition among providers, sustainable system-level investment, and the active involvement of patients and caregivers in designing flexible and inclusive care pathways. This model reframes MBC as a long-term condition that requires sustained, holistic support rather than being seen solely as a terminal diagnosis. By doing so, it enables individuals to receive the care they need to live with dignity, purpose, and consistent support throughout their journey.
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Alkhaifi et al. (2023) studied this question.
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