Key result
Personalized chemo-free TKI therapy can yield long-lived responses and MRD negativity in elderly Ph+ ALL.
Why the study?
In real-life practice, too many adult Ph+ ALL patients, particularly elderly individuals, are not adequately worked up at diagnosis and treated.
Does tailored tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy without systemic chemotherapy improve survival and minimal residual disease negativity in elderly patients with Philadelphia-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia?
Does tailored tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy without systemic chemotherapy improve survival and minimal residual disease negativity in elderly patients with Philadelphia-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia?
Elderly and old patients with Ph+ ALL can achieve prolonged survival and treatment-free remission when managed with tailored TKI therapy and steroids without systemic chemotherapy.
May support TKI monotherapy in select elderly Ph+ ALL; leaves open prospective validation before practice change.
Philadelphia-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph+ ALL) is today a curable disease. In the real life, too many adult ALL patients are not adequately worked up at diagnosis and treated, and this occurs in particular in elderly/old individuals. We hereby discuss, through representative case descriptions, how Ph+ ALL patients diagnosed in their seventh, eight and nineth decade of life through a timely, accurate and personalized tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) administration, in the absence of systemic chemotherapy, can experience long-lived responses, minimal residual disease negativity, and a good quality of life. To an extent that stopping TKI administration can also be considered. This perspective article represents a proof of concept that nowadays even in elderly/old Ph+ ALL the disease can be cured or kept under prolonged control if adequately managed.
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Foà et al. (2026) studied this question. Timely, personalized TKI therapy without systemic chemotherapy can lead to long-lived responses and minimal residual disease negativity in elderly Ph+ ALL patients.
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