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January 24, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Land at East Culme House, Cullompton, Devon: Results of an Archaeological Trench Evaluation

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PRPaul RainbirdSRStuart Randall-Patkai

Key Points

  • The evaluation aimed to investigate potential archaeological features in the area through trenching.
  • Conducted machine excavation of 48 trenches measuring a total of 1440m in length and 2m wide.
  • Trenches targeted anomalies from a prior geophysical survey and areas deemed 'blank'.
  • Documented and analyzed archaeological features and artefacts uncovered during the evaluation.
  • Identified a few archaeological features and a limited number of artefacts.
  • Recovered a small assemblage of worked flint indicating potential low-level prehistoric activity.
  • Found an isolated pit containing charred hazelnut shells, possibly dating to prehistory.
  • Most identified archaeology is undated, primarily consisting of linear features likely related to agricultural use.

Abstract

An archaeological trench evaluation was undertaken by AC archaeology during August and September 2025 on land at East Culme House, Cullompton, Devon. The evaluation comprised the machine excavation of 48 trenches totaling 1440m in length with each 2m wide. These were positioned to target anomalies identified by a previous geophysical survey, as well as in what were thought to be 'blank' areas. The evaluation has returned low level results, with only a few archaeological features exposed along with a small number of artefacts recovered. Late prehistoric finds comprise a small assemblage of residual worked flint indicating low level background use of the area during prehistory. One isolated shallow pit, although not producing any artefacts, did contain charred hazelnut shells which may indicate that it is of prehistoric date. The majority of the archaeology is undated, but comprises mainly linear features which are probably agricultural field boundary and drainage ditches.

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Cite This Study

Rainbird et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69746187bb9d90c67120b56ahttps://doi.org/10.5284/1139224
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Land at Clyst Road, Topsham, Exeter2025
  2. 2Land at Courtlands Cross, Exmouth, Devon2025
  3. 3Phase 1, Land at Culham, South Oxfordshire2023
  4. 4Land at Langford (Areas 12, 13 and 15), near Cullompton: Results of an archaeological trench evaluation2020
  5. 5Evaluation at Court House Residential Home, Station Road, Cullompton, Devon, EX15 1BE2025