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The study demonstrates local strong convergence of vorticities in 2D, indicating progress in understanding fluid dynamics limits.
In the vanishing viscosity limit from the Navier–Stokes to Euler equations on domains with boundaries, a main difficulty comes from the mismatch of boundary conditions and, consequently, the possible formation of a boundary layer. Within a purely interior framework, Constantin and Vicol showed that the two-dimensional viscosity limit is justified for any arbitrary but finite time under the assumption that on each compactly contained subset of the domain, the enstrophies are bounded uniformly along the viscosity sequence. Within this framework, we upgrade to local strong convergence of the vorticities under a similar assumption on the p -enstrophies, $$p>2$$ p > 2 . The key novel idea is the analysis of the evolution of the weak convergence defect.
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Seis et al. (2026) studied this question.
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