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Ustekinumab and JAK inhibitors improve remission rates in anti-TNF-experienced ulcerative colitis, indicating effective alternatives.
Ustekinumab and JAKi were more effective than vedolizumab in inducing steroid-free and biochemical remission following anti-TNFα failure. Safety concerns with JAKi warrant careful patient selection in clinical practice.
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Privitera et al. (2026) studied this question.
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