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February 5, 2026DiagnosticsOpen Access

Deep Learning-Based Semantic Segmentation and Classification of Otoscopic Images for Otitis Media Diagnosis and Health Promotion

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Authors

CYChien-Yi YangCLChe-Jui LeeWLWen-Sen Lai

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Overview

AI-based framework classifies otitis media in clinical images, suggesting enhanced diagnostic support.

Key Points

  • To develop a deep learning framework for automated segmentation and classification of otoscopic images for otitis media diagnosis.
  • Implemented semi-supervised learning for recognizing tympanic membrane structures.
  • Extracted features from segmented regions using convolutional neural network architectures.
  • Collected and analyzed 607 clinical otoscopic images for training and testing the model.
  • U-Net model achieved 96.76% pixel accuracy and 71.68% Dice similarity coefficient in segmentation.
  • Diagnostic accuracy reached 100% for normal ears and AOM, 91.3% for COM on the test set.
  • Overall classification accuracy of 96.72% indicates high reliability of the AI framework.

Cite This Study

Yang et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/698433e9f1d9ada3c1fb1780https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics16030467
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