What question did this study set out to answer?

To evaluate the effectiveness of virtual reality in reducing preoperative anxiety in pediatric patients undergoing surgery.

February 6, 2026

Effect of Using Virtual Reality Technology on Preoperative Anxiety in Pediatrics: An Evidence-Based Practice Initiative.

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Evidence-based practice initiative shows VR reduces preoperative anxiety in pediatric patients, indicating promising nonpharmacological intervention.

To evaluate the effectiveness of virtual reality in reducing preoperative anxiety in pediatric patients undergoing surgery.
Utilized VR goggles in the preoperative and intraoperative settings
Assessed patient anxiety using the modified Yale preoperative anxiety scale (mYPAS)
Conducted assessments by registered nursing staff
VR significantly reduced preoperative anxiety scores
Results were clinically and statistically significant
Patients experienced improved anxiety management during the surgical process

Duncan et al. (2026) studied this question.

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Evidence-based practice initiative shows VR reduces preoperative anxiety in pediatric patients, indicating promising nonpharmacological intervention.