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February 9, 2026SHILAP Revista de lepidopterología0 citationsOpen Access

Parasitoidism of Dermaptera by Braconidae (Hymenoptera) confirmed

YHYuan-Cheng HsuDRDávid Rédei

Key Points

  • This research aims to confirm the occurrence of Orionis coxator as a primary parasitoid of Apterygida tuberculosa in Taiwan.
  • Observed and reared O. coxator from A. tuberculosa in Taiwan.
  • Redescribed and illustrated the male of O. coxator.
  • Reviewed existing records of hymenopteran parasitoidism in Dermaptera.
  • Confirmed the first case of O. coxator as a primary parasitoid of a dermapteran species.
  • Recorded O. coxator and its genus Orionis for the first time in Taiwan.
  • Provided new diagnostic characters for O. coxator.

Abstract

Orionis coxator (Belokobylskij, 1995) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Euphorinae: Perilitini) was reared from an individual of Apterygida tuberculosa Shiraki, 1928 (Dermaptera: Forficulidae) in Taiwan. This represents a new record of O. coxator and the genus Orionis Shaw, 1987 from Taiwan, as well as the first confirmed case of a hymenopteran species as a primary parasitoid of a dermapteran. The male of O. coxator is redescribed and illustrated, and its diagnostic characters are discussed. Published records of parasitoidism of Ichneumonoidea and other Hymenoptera in Dermaptera and other Polyneoptera are briefly reviewed, and some biological aspects of parasitoidism of braconids in A. tuberculosa and other species of Dermaptera in Taiwan are discussed.

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Cite This Study

Hsu et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/698978dff0ec2af6756e71f6https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1268.181472
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