Recrystallization Texture Evolution in Fe–3.0 wt.% Si Hot-Rolled Silicon Steel Sheet by Quasi In Situ EBSD Analysis

The microstructural and textural evolution in hot-rolled Fe–3.0 wt.% Si steel sheets was investigated by quasi in situ electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) analysis. During recrystallization, the Goss texture intensity in the surface region remains essentially unchanged, whereas the α and α* textures are strengthened. In the center region, the α texture weakens, and the α* texture shows little variation, while the Goss texture becomes intensified. In the surface region, {112}<110> recrystallized grains nucleate by consuming deformed matrices with orientations near {114}<221> and {110}<112>. Recrystallized {114}<481> and {001}<210> grains consume deformed matrices near {114}<221> and Goss orientations, while Goss grains nucleate by consuming Goss-oriented deformed matrices. In the center region, {112}<110>, {114}<481>, and {001}<210> recrystallized grains nucleate and grow by consuming α and λ type deformed matrices, whereas Goss recrystallized grains preferentially consume deformed matrices with orientations of {111}<112>.