What question did this study set out to answer?

The study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of peer-led distribution of HIV self-testing kits on testing frequency among MSM in Mombasa, Kenya.

February 11, 2026Open Access

Replication Study: Peer-Led HIV Self-Testing Distribution and Testing Frequency Among Men Who Have Sex with Men in Mombasa, Kenya

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Quasi-experimental study assesses peer-led HIV self-testing's impact on testing frequency in MSM, suggesting effective strategies for urban Kenya.

The study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of peer-led distribution of HIV self-testing kits on testing frequency among MSM in Mombasa, Kenya.
Quasi-experimental study design
Participants recruited through peer networks and community organizations
Non-random allocation to intervention and control groups
Intervention group received peer-distributed self-tests and support
Control group received standard facility-based referrals
68% of intervention participants tested at least twice compared to 42% in the control group
Peer-led distribution reduced barriers related to stigma and clinic access
Findings suggest scalability of the community-based model in urban Kenyan settings

Omondi et al. (2022) studied this question.

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Quasi-experimental study assesses peer-led HIV self-testing's impact on testing frequency in MSM, suggesting effective strategies for urban Kenya.