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February 12, 2026Brain SciencesOpen Access

Lower Interhemispheric Coherence in Adults with Surgically Treated Severe Generalized Epilepsy than in Patients Without Epilepsy: A Scalp EEG Study

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Authors

SNShugo NishijimaTUTakehiro UdaVYVich Yindeedej

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Overview

Retrospective analysis shows lower interhemispheric coherence in adults with severe epilepsy compared to those without, suggesting significant differences in brain connectivity.

Key Points

  • This research aims to compare interhemispheric coherence in adults with severe generalized epilepsy and those without epilepsy.
  • Retrospective analysis of EEG data from patients with severe non-lesional generalized epilepsy who had corpus callosotomy.
  • EEG data during non-rapid eye movement sleep were collected from patients in both groups.
  • Interhemispheric coherence was evaluated across various frequency bands using eight pairs of electrodes.
  • Interhemispheric coherence values in multiple frequency bands including delta, theta, alpha, beta, and gamma were significantly lower for epilepsy patients.
  • The C3-C4 electrode pair consistently showed reduced coherence across frequency bands for the epilepsy group.
  • Overall interhemispheric coherence was significantly lower in patients with severe generalized epilepsy compared to controls.

Cite This Study

Nishijima et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/698d6edc5be6419ac0d54b78https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci16020210
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