This work demonstrates distinct quasi-derivations in Witt and Virasoro algebras, implying complex structures in Lie algebras.
In the present work, we compute quasi-derivations of the Witt algebra and some algebras well related to the Witt algebra. Namely, we prove that each quasi-derivation of the Witt algebra is a sum of a derivation and a 1/2 1 2 -derivation; a similar result is obtained for the Virasoro algebra. A different situation appears for Lie algebras W(a,b): W ( a , b ) : In the case of $$b=-1,$$ b = - 1 , they do not have interesting examples of quasi-derivations, but the case of b≠ -1 b ≠ - 1 provides some new non-trivial examples of quasi-derivations. We also completely describe all quasi-derivations of W(a,b). W ( a , b ) . As a corollary, we describe the derivations and quasi-derivations of the Novikov–Witt and admissible Novikov–Witt algebras previously constructed by Bai and his co-authors; and δ δ -derivations and transposed δ δ -Poisson structures on cited Lie algebras. In particular, we proved that each W(a,b) W ( a , b ) admits a non-trivial transposed 1/1-b 1 1 - b -Poisson structure.
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Kaygorodov et al. (2026) studied this question.
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