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Inspiration muscle training improves autonomic regulation in systemic sclerosis patients, suggesting cardioprotective benefits.
IMT significantly enhanced cardiac autonomic regulation along with improvements in respiratory function and sleep quality in SSc-ILD patients and demonstrated slight indications of an increased anti-inflammatory effect. These findings highlight IMT as a promising non-pharmacological intervention to improve autonomic function, offering potential cardioprotective and clinical benefits for SSc patients.
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Bellocchi et al. (2026) studied this question.
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