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July 13, 2001Science

Visible-Light Photocatalysis in Nitrogen-Doped Titanium Oxides

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Authors

RARyoji AsahiNagoya UniversityTMTakeshi MorikawaToyota Central Research and Development Laboratories (Japan)TOTakeshi OhwakiToyota Central Research and Development Laboratories (Japan)

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Implication

Experimental study reveals enhanced visible-light photocatalysis in nitrogen-doped titanium dioxide, indicating substitutional nitrogen narrows band gaps for improved solar harvesting.

Key Points

  • To develop a titanium dioxide photocatalyst capable of operating efficiently under visible light from solar irradiation or interior lighting.
  • Synthesized nitrogen-doped titanium dioxide (TiO2-xNx) in both film and powder forms.
  • Tested optical absorption, surface hydrophilicity, and photodegradation of methylene blue and gaseous acetaldehyde under visible light (< 500 nm).
  • Characterized atomic doping sites and electronic band structure using first-principles calculations and X-ray photoemission spectroscopy.
  • Nitrogen-doped titanium dioxide exhibited higher optical absorption and superior photocatalytic degradation of organic compounds under visible light compared to pristine TiO2.
  • Substitutional doping of nitrogen into titanium dioxide crystal sites narrowed the band gap, providing the electronic state necessary for visible-light activation.

Cite This Study

Asahi et al. (2001) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6994e7220c7aefadfa536d01https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1061051
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