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February 19, 2026Journal of Vestibular Research

Clinical features and influencing factors of sleep disturbance in vestibular migraine patients: A multi-center cross-sectional study

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Authors

QPQinglin PanLWLei WangBLBei Li

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Overview

Cross-sectional survey identifies sleep disturbances in vestibular migraine patients, suggesting targeted interventions.

Key Points

  • The aim is to analyze the sleep characteristics and influencing factors in patients with vestibular migraine.
  • Conducted a multicenter cross-sectional study across 5 hospitals.
  • Recruited vestibular migraine patients and a matched control group.
  • Assessed sleep quality using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI).
  • Employed multivariate logistic regression to determine influencing factors on sleep.
  • Calculated Spearman correlation coefficients to analyze relationships with clinical features.
  • Of 530 VM patients, 62.64% had poor sleep quality (PSQI > 5).
  • Total and individual PSQI scores were significantly higher in the VM group (p < 0.05).
  • PSQI scores correlated positively with headache and vertigo severity (r = 0.797, r = 0.834; p < 0.05).
  • Identified independent factors influencing sleep quality: female gender, age ≥60, living alone, duration of disease ≥3 months, history of motion sickness, and anxiety.

Cite This Study

Pan et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6996a7ffecb39a600b3ee3achttps://doi.org/10.1177/09574271261426885
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