Examines the synthesis and characteristics of pentafluoroethyl ionic liquids, indicating their potential applications.
Ionic liquids (ILs) comprised of the 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium [EMIm]+, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium [BMIm]+, or butyl¬methyl-pyrrolidinium [Pyr14]+ cation and fluorophosphate anions with three, two, or one pentafluorethyl substituent bonded to phosphorus [mer-(C2F5)3PF3]– (FAP3), [trans-(C2F5)2PF4]–...
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Graf et al. (2026) studied this question.
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