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February 21, 2026Human Resource Management6 citationsOpen Access

The Disquiet of Quiet Quitting: Definitional Clarity, Theoretical Pathways, and Future Research

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SMSolon MagrizosLALauren E. AydinliyimDRDorothea Roumpi

Key Points

  • The aim is to clarify the concept of quiet quitting and its implications in workplaces.
  • Review of 11 papers from a special issue on quiet quitting.
  • Integration of conceptual, empirical, and methodological insights.
  • Development of a 2x2 typology for categorizing quiet quitting behaviors.
  • Quiet quitting is multidimensional, with deliberate and passive forms identified.
  • Four categories of quiet quitters are proposed based on intentionality and motivation.
  • The study highlights the impact of QQ on employee well-being and engagement.

Abstract

ABSTRACT Quiet quitting (QQ) has emerged as a prominent topic in both popular press and academic research, reflecting shifts in employees' engagement, effort allocation, and responses to contemporary work pressures. This review synthesizes findings from 11 papers published in a recent Special Issue on The Disquiet of Quiet Quitting . We integrate conceptual, empirical, and methodological insights from these papers and other recent literature to clarify what QQ is and what it is not. We highlight the multidimensional nature of QQ, distinguishing deliberate and passive forms, reactive versus value‐driven motivations, and variations in scope and behavioral expression. We then propose a 2 × 2 typology of quiet quitters (Protesters, Faders, Boundary Setters, and Indifferent Drifters) constructed along two key dimensions, intentionality and motivational basis, to capture the heterogeneity of behaviors and underlying motives. Finally, we discuss implications for theory, measurement, and practice, emphasizing how QQ signals broader dynamics in employment relationships, including fairness, well‐being, and sustainable engagement, and we identify directions for future research, including longitudinal, multi‐level, and cross‐cultural investigations.

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Cite This Study

Magrizos et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69994c14873532290d02038fhttps://doi.org/10.1002/hrm.70061
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Expanding Our Understanding of Quiet Quitting: Antecedents, Correlates, and Consequences2025 · 8 citations
  2. 2The ABCs of Quiet Quitting: A Bifurcated Framework of Its Passive and Deliberate Types2025 · 7 citations
  3. 3Unveiling the Hushed Rebellion! Exploring the Concept of Quiet Quitting in the Modern Workplace: Development and Validation of Quiet Quitting Scale2024 · 9 citations
  4. 4Best of Both Worlds: The Benefits of Hybrid Work Compared With Remote and In‐Person Roles2025 · 11 citations
  5. 5Commitment and Quiet Quitting: A Qualitative Longitudinal Study2024 · 45 citations