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February 23, 2026Systematic ReviewsOpen Access

Machine learning-assisted abstract screening on learning analytics: a step-by-step tutorial

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Authors

ZXZhihong XuSMShuai MaXZXiting Zhuang

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Overview

This tutorial demonstrates machine learning solutions to enhance abstract screening efficiency in systematic reviews, suggesting better accuracy in learning analytics.

Key Points

  • The aim is to teach researchers how to use machine learning to improve abstract screening in systematic reviews.
  • Provided a step-by-step guide for implementing ASReview and ChatGPT.
  • Described data preparation and ASReview setup with its active learning features.
  • Showed how to optimize ChatGPT prompts and parameters in Python's Google Colab.
  • ASReview significantly reduced manual workloads while achieving high recall rates.
  • ChatGPT improved the precision of screening with optimized prompt design.
  • Performance metrics indicated strengths in both tools for streamlined abstract screening.

Cite This Study

Xu et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/699bee1c1c6c6bad5397fd81https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-026-03111-2
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