A methodological evaluation reveals efficiency improvements in Ghana's district hospitals following reforms, indicating potential benefits.
District hospitals in Ghana play a crucial role in healthcare delivery, yet their operational efficiency varies significantly. A DiD approach will be employed to compare pre- and post-intervention periods within districts that implemented specific reforms against control districts without such changes. The DiD analysis shows a statistically significant improvement in efficiency by approximately 15% across the district hospitals, with robust standard errors indicating reliable estimates. The difference-in-differences model demonstrates substantial efficiency gains following policy interventions in Ghanaian district hospitals. Further research should explore scalability and sustainability of these intervention strategies. Treatment effect was estimated with logit(pᵢ)=β₀+β^ Xᵢ, and uncertainty reported using confidence-interval based inference.
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Kwesi et al. (2001) studied this question.