What question did this study set out to answer?

The central aim is to systematically review and analyze the impacts of mass rapid transit systems on sustainable urban development.

Mass rapid transit systems and sustainable urban development: a review of impacts and implications

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Review highlights impacts and implications of mass rapid transit systems on urban sustainability, indicating key benefits for cities.

The central aim is to systematically review and analyze the impacts of mass rapid transit systems on sustainable urban development.
Conducted a systematic literature review on global MRT research.
Employed bibliometric analysis using VOSviewer software for mapping intellectual trends.
Integrated qualitative synthesis to identify regional variations and planning implications.
MRT systems demonstrate positive economic impacts by enhancing employment accessibility and stimulating local economies.
Metro development contributes to social inclusion and improved urban air quality.
MRT initiatives support environmental sustainability by reducing greenhouse gas emissions and lowering automobile dependency.

Kumar et al. (2026) studied this question.

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