Transitional Justice Mechanisms and Peacebuilding in Sierra Leone: An Analytical Survey

Transitional justice (TJ) mechanisms are crucial for societies emerging from conflict or authoritarian rule. Sierra Leone has implemented several TJ processes since its civil war in the late 1990s, aiming to address past abuses and promote reconciliation. The study employs a mixed-method approach combining quantitative data from surveys with qualitative insights through interviews. Data was collected from government officials, civil society organizations, and community members across different regions of Sierra Leone. Findings indicate that while some TJ mechanisms have facilitated dialogue and accountability among victims and perpetrators, challenges remain in terms of implementation consistency and public trust. The survey concludes that although significant progress has been made, continued engagement and reform are necessary to fully realise the potential of TJ for fostering long-term peace and justice in Sierra Leone. Recommendations include enhancing community participation in TJ processes, improving transparency and accountability mechanisms, and integrating TJ with broader social development initiatives.