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February 28, 2026Journal of Argumentation in Context

For your own good

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Authors

FEFrans H. van EemerenBGB.J. GarssenYXYun Xie

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Overview

Experimental research demonstrates how argumentum ad baculum falls under rules of reasonableness, highlighting its recognition issues.

Key Points

  • This article examines why certain fallacies, particularly the argumentum ad baculum, are often unrecognized in argumentation despite clear rules of reasonableness.
  • Conducted experimental research in the Netherlands and China to observe perceptions of the argumentum ad baculum.
  • Assessed how fallacies are perceived as reasonable or unreasonable in argumentation.
  • Focused on differences between disguised and undisguised argumentation ad baculum.
  • Participants judged an argumentum ad baculum as more reasonable when presented as advice than when it was direct threat.
  • Results replicated previous findings from the Netherlands, confirming cultural consistency in perceptions of fallacies.

Cite This Study

Eemeren et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69a286600a974eb0d3c013e6https://doi.org/10.1075/jaic.25038.van
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