Observational analysis examines respiratory and hemodynamic effects of delayed sternal closure in pediatric cardiac surgery patients, suggesting need for enhanced support.
Delayed sternal closure increased Ppl by ∼2 cm H₂O, which may reduce lung compliance without affecting chest wall compliance and contribute to hemodynamic stress. These changes may necessitate optimized respiratory and circulatory support during and after delayed sternal closure.
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Nishida et al. (2026) studied this question.
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