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March 1, 2026Journal of Economic Entomology

Optimization of artificial diet-based mass-rearing system for laboratory population of the quarantine pest Carposina sasakii Matsumura (Lepidoptera: Carposinidae)

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Authors

XRXinrun RenShanxi Agricultural UniversityLWLing WuShanxi Agricultural UniversityZHZiyu HuangShanxi Agricultural University

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Implication

Optimizes an artificial diet to enhance rearing performance and reduce costs for Carposina sasakii, suggesting practical benefits.

Key Points

  • The aim was to optimize a mass-rearing system for Carposina sasakii using artificially formulated diets.
  • Refined rearing by transferring newly hatched larvae directly onto fresh diet.
  • Implemented individual rearing in separate tubes.
  • Established a standardized diet replacement protocol, changing diets at specified intervals.
  • Developed novel diet formulations: CP, FS, and CPFS.
  • Populations reared on CPFS diet showed a significantly higher intrinsic rate of increase (r = 0.0854 d-1).
  • Finite rate of increase (λ = 1.0891 d-1) was also significantly higher in CPFS compared to apple-reared cohorts.
  • Net reproductive rate (R0 = 38.95 eggs) was significantly improved with the refined diet system.
  • The optimized rearing system reduced costs by 90%, achieving a daily cost of 58.00 CNY.

Cite This Study

Ren et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69a3d7dfec16d51705d2e400https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/toag011
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