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March 1, 2026Kidney & Blood Pressure ResearchOpen Access

Neutrophil Gelatinase‐Associated Lipocalin (NGAL) for the Assessment of Persistent Renal Dysfunction after Acute Kidney Injury

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Authors

SFShir FrydmanOFOphir FreundLZLior Zornitski

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Overview

This prospective observational study evaluates NGAL for predicting AKD in STEMI patients, indicating its potential as a biomarker.

Key Points

  • This research aimed to assess the diagnostic utility of NGAL for predicting acute kidney disease following acute kidney injury in STEMI patients.
  • Conducted a prospective observational study with 312 STEMI patients.
  • Measured NGAL levels within 2 hours of hospital admission.
  • Defined AKI and AKD using KDIGO criteria and excluded patients with chronic inflammation or end-stage renal disease.
  • Used ROC analysis to evaluate NGAL's predictive value for AKD.
  • 21% of patients developed AKI, with 47% of those progressing to AKD.
  • Patients with AKD had significantly higher NGAL levels at admission compared to other groups (p<0.001).
  • NGAL demonstrated good predictive ability for AKD (AUC of 0.784) with optimal threshold >150 ng/ml.
  • NGAL >150 ng/ml was identified as an independent predictor of AKD with a hazard ratio of 6.4 (95% CI 1.94-21.06, p<0.001).

Cite This Study

Frydman et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69a3d8caec16d51705d2ff37https://doi.org/10.1159/000551273
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