Theoretical essay analyzes Kolcaba's theory of comfort in nursing, suggesting its ongoing relevance and evolution.
Introduction: Kolcaba's “Theory of Comfort,” analyzed through Chinn and Kramer's model, represents an analytical approach to nursing. Rooted in diverse philosophical influences, the theory encompasses physical, psychospiritual, and sociocultural dimensions of comfort. Objective: To critically analyze the theory, aiming to uncover its nuances, applications, and relevance in contemporary nursing. Methods: Theoretical essay. The analysis process was conducted based on descriptive and critical reflection components. The theory was evaluated through two main phases: description of the theory and critical reflection. Results: The analysis underscores the theory's holistic essence and the central role of the nurse-patient relationship. Results are discussed based on clarity, simplicity, applicability, and social relevance. Conclusion: Kolcaba's “Theory of Comfort” contributes to patient-centered care and influences nursing education and practice. The analysis suggests the need for ongoing critical examinations to ensure its evolution within the dynamic landscape of nursing.
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Pereira et al. (2024) studied this question.
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